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Sojourner Found Spherules Years Ago

Images show thousands of spherules as well as coral - more evidence

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   I had heard that the rock named "Yogi" was supposedly a type of coral, but could not find the references to this.  I located images of Yogi and began to see what I could make of it.

   (Later searching located this link.  I am not the first to see this pattern on the rock.)

   Here is a very good color composite image of the rock "Yogi".  I immediately saw the strange markings on the underside and the lower right.

   Magnification shows them in far greater detail, but still leaves a bit to be desired.  I used blur and anti-shadow to extract the patterns from a black and white image and put together the following image.

   For a super resolution color view of Yogi, click here.

   Here is a close up of the same rock from the super resolution picture.  Notice the complex convolutions and curving pathways over the surface of the stone?

   There are also many pockmarks and openings of the same approximate size.  This is at least dependent on the long-term presence of water to create this sort of erosion.  At the very least, large quantities of water had to surround this rock for thousands of years to get this sort of weathering effect.

   But then it raises the question- if water in that quantity was present for that period of time, was life also present?

   The fossils in Eagle Crater answer that clearly enough, and the same fossils have been found (but not yet resolved sufficiently by NASA) in Gusev.  Pathfinder seems to have found traces of life years earlier than either of the MER craft.

   To help resolve the details and perhaps answer a few questions, I converted this image to monochrome and then performed contrast and differential processing.  It was hoped that this would provide a clearer view of the convolutions.

   I live in Florida and have been an avid snorkeler and dive enthusiast for decades.  There is no doubt in my mind that this is indeed coral.  The patterns match brain coral precisely.

   If this is weathering, then it is most unusual indeed.  The features are so compelling and clear that I would accept this easily as proof that Pathfinder and Sojourner had found fossils on Mars back in 1997.

   So why is this not accepted even today?  I am becoming rather skeptical of the ability of large organizations to make rational decisions even when faced with such clear evidence.

   Why is it that the evidence of the Martian meteorite ALH-84001 is discredited and ignored, when the markers are clear enough?  Why is this image not taken as serious evidence of fossils on Mars?

   I can understand the reluctance to accept the results of the Viking experiments that were performed by Gil Levin, searching for microbes.  There was activity but they felt they had a plausible chemical explanation.  But in light of these findings, I am forced to conclude that Levin was right back in 1976.  Viking did indeed find living bacteria.

    So now we have data from the two Viking landers in 1976 that indicate biological activity, we have the Martian meteorite ALH-84001 showing what appears to be fossilized bacteria, fine grained magnetite (apparently from biological activity), globules of carbonate minerals (apparently from water and biology), and PAHs (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, also apparently from biological processes).  We also have Pathfinder/Sojourner images showing spherules and what looks like coral from 1997.  Now we have two landers finding what is clearly fossil remains.

    In other words, we have five landers and three rovers and a meteorite as evidence- all point to the same conclusion.  We seem to be making the same "discoveries" over and over again.  How much evidence is needed for somebody to finally admit that we have found life on Mars?  We have 28 years of evidence that all tell the same story.

   Here is a page detailing the Sojourner Rover.  Dimensions, details, and costs of the project are listed.

   Here is a page with all Mars landers and rovers and their images.   This page details the Pathfinder mission.  This is the Mars Pathfinder Home page.  All images are supposedly in this archive and also are available on CD-ROM.

DONE